天水一中2014-2015学年高三第一学期第一学段段中考英语试题及答(4)

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第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,选项中有两项为多余选项。
If what you are doing doesn't challenge you, then you will not get changed.In our lives we all need some normal stress, after all.   16     So challenge the following limits:
1. Figure out what you're scared of and do it continuously.
If you're a salesman, and you're scared of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinking you’ll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call.   17    But don't stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, "Go on, I'm not scared!"
2.   18   
Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.
3. Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.
   19     A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.
4. Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.
  Don't just limit yourself to your fellow travelers — try to connect with the service staff.You never know what kind of people they're going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class.        20     
     A. You should do it continuously.
     B. Someone may hang up on you.
     C. You don't need to go to the gym.
     D. Running in the gym may be a better choice.
     E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.
     F. Take a class for a hobby you've been wanting to develop.
     G. You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.

第二部分  英语知识运用
(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There is a phenomenon called workaholism, which is so common in big urban centers that people don’t consider it unusual. They accept the lifestyle as   21 . Government workers in Washington, D. C,   22   , frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they   23   to. Workaholism can be a   24   problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they   25    have no idea of how to relax; that is, they might not  26  movies, sports, or other types of entertainment. Most of all, they   27   to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful , and this tension(紧张)and worry can cause   28    problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases.   29  , typical workaholics don’t pay much attention to their families. Their marriages may end in   30  as they spend little time with their families.
Is workaholism  31   dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work   32    under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in work. They feel  33   is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs  34   them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative.
 35  do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several   36   to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers   37   financial security. It provides people with self-confidence(自信心); they have a feeling of satisfaction   38  they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say “I  39   it” . Psychologists (心理学家)claim that their work gives people an identity (自身价值). After they take part in work, they   40   a sense of self and individualism.
(  ) 21.A.strange   B.boring    C.normal    D.pleasant 
(  ) 22.A.for example  B.on the other hand  C.what’s more       D.after all 
(  ) 23.A.agree   B.want       C.dare     D. promise
(  ) 24.A.serious   B.slight    C.obvious       D.difficult 
(  ) 25.A.still   B.mostly      C.certainly    D.probably 
(  ) 26.A.enjoy      B.afford    C.watch    D.allow 
(  ) 27.A.dream   B.decide   C.intend    D.hate 
(  ) 28.A.physical   B.cultural    C.social    D.mental 
(  ) 29.A.Therefore  B.However       C.Besides       D.Anyway
(  ) 30.A.happiness  B.silence    C.failure       D.surprise 
(  ) 31.A.sometimes  B.always    C.seldom    D.hardly 
(  ) 32.A.efficiently  B.differently   C.sadly       D.slowly 
(  ) 33.A.study   B.family    C.life     D.work 
(  ) 34.A.equip   B.pack    C.provide    D.fill 
(  ) 35.A.When   B.Why    C.How    D.Where 
(  ) 36.A.advantages  B.factors       C.steps    D.ways 
(  ) 37.A.no more      B.more or less  C.more than      D.no more than
(  ) 38.A.when   B.before    C.unless    D.until 
(  ) 39.A.valued   B.failed       C.caught    D.made 
(  ) 40.A.give       B.get        C.lose     D.need
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