2014重庆三诊英语答案(5)
懒人考试网
来源: 阳光高考信息平台 2024-03-16
大 中 小
E
Einstein's connection with the politics of the nuclear bomb is well known: He signed the letter to President Franklin Roosevelt that persuaded the United States to take the idea seriously, and he engaged in postwar efforts to prevent nuclear war. But these were not just the isolated actions of a scientist dragged into the world of politics. Einstein's life was, in fact, "divided between politics and equations(方程式)."
Sickened by what he saw as the waste of human lives during the First World War, he became involved in antiwar demonstrations. His support of civil disobedience did little to endear him to his colleagues. Then, following the war, he directed his efforts toward reconciliation(调停) and improving international relations. And soon his politics were making it difficult for him to visit the United States, even to give lectures.
Einstein's second great cause was Zionism(犹太复国主义). Although he was Jewish, Einstein rejected the idea of God. However, a growing awareness of anti-Semitism(反犹太主义), both before and during the War, led him gradually to identify with the Jewish community, and later to become an outspoken supporter of Zionism.
His theories came under attack. One man was accused of motivating others to murder Einstein and fined a mere six dollars. When a book was published entitled 100 Authors Against Einstein, he retorted, "If I were wrong, then one would have been enough!" When Hitler came to power, Einstein then in America declared he would not return to Germany. While Nazi attacked his house and confiscated his bank account, a Berlin newspaper displayed the headline "Good News from Einstein--He's Not Coming Back."
Fearing that German scientists would build a nuclear bomb, Einstein proposed that the United States should develop its own. But he was publicly warning of the dangers of nuclear war and proposing international control of nuclear weaponry. Throughout his life, Einstein's efforts toward peace probably achieved little and won him few friends. His support of the Zionist cause, however, was recognized in 1952, when he was offered the presidency of Israel. He declined, saying he was too naive in politics. But perhaps his real reason was different:" Equations are more important to me, because politics is for the present, but an equation is something for eternity."
52. The reason why Einstein was against the war was that __
A. he tried to get involved in politics B. the nuclear bomb could be built by German scientists
C. many people died during the war in vain D. President Franklin persuaded him to do so
53. We can learn from the passage that Einstein __
A. believed in God B. was proud of being Jewish
C. suggested that nuclear weaponry should be banned D. made great achievements in peace
54. The examples in paragraph 4 are used to prove __
A. many people in support of Zionism hated Einstein
B. the reason why Einstein would not return to Israel
C. Einstein was in danger of being killed
D. Einstein didn't enjoy his popularity in the field Of politics
55. What is the structure of the passage?
四、写作(共两个写作任务,满分35分)
写作任务一(满分15分)
看图按要求用英文写作。
要求:
(1)就右图反映出的共同问题发表你的感受;
(2)应紧扣材料、有明确的观点;
(3)词数不少于60;
(4)在答题卡上作答。
写作任务二(满分20分)
最近,英国一个名为Gives Me Hope的网站火了,网友分享的一些小故事,给人带来了希望。假定你是李华,请你给在英国的网友Joe推荐这个网站。请根据要求给他写一封邮件,内容要点:
●网站名称和内容(www.givesmehope,com);
●自己看完故事的感受;
●鼓励Joe到网站上分享故事。
注意:
(1)词数不少于80;
(2)可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)。
Dear Joe,
How are you going recently?
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1-5 DCBAB 6-10 CBDDA 11-15 CBABC
16-20 BCCAD 21-25 DACBB 26-30 DACCB 31-35 ADBCA
36-40 BDACB 41-45 CDACB 46-50 CDBAD 51-55 CCBDA
书面表达
略
学习关键字:
阳光学习网 | 阳光考试网 | 雨竹林高考网 | 雨竹林中考网 | 专题列表 | 学习文档 | 学参范文网 | 考试专题 | 懒人中考网 | 教务管理系统入口 | 学习地图 | 网站地图 | 一起文库网 | 复习资料 | 志愿填报 | 高考专业解读 | 高考招生计划 | 院校信息 | 中考网手机版 | 专业就业 | 雨竹林中考网 | 学习文档 | 211工程 | 985工程 | 教育部直属 | 北京高考 | 上海高考 | 贵州高考 | 吉林高考 | 辽宁高考 | 陕西阳光高考 | 湖北高考 | 河北高考 | 山西阳光高考 | 山东阳光高考信息平台 | 江苏阳光高考信息平台 | 学习经验分享 | 学习频道 | 安徽阳光高考 | 高中生综合素质评价系统 | 学习专题 |