2016年高考浙江省英语试题及答案 2016高考英语浙江卷真题

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绝密★启封前

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语

选择题部分(共80分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. --Are you sure you're ready for the best?

  --_________. I'm well prepared for it.

A. I'm afraid not       B. No problem       C. Hard to say      D. Not really


2.______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.


A. The ; 不填      B. A ; 不填     C. A ; the      D. The ; a


3. In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK.


A. that             B. this          C. one              D. it


4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.


A. condition         B. income           C. credit            D. status


5._______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.


A. Since           B. After           C. While           D. Unless


6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable.


A. Or else       B. In short         C. By the way          D. For one thing


7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.


A. on         B. in           C. at           D. about


8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us.


A. divide       B. reject         C. control           D. abandon


9. Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.


A. had become        B. reject           C. control           D. abandon


10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.           


A. having conducted        B. to be conducted         C. conducting          D. conducted

11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.


A. whom       B. which         C. what         D. that


12.When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt ______from the world.


A. carried away       B. broken down         C. cut off         D. brought up 


13. A sudden stop can be a very  frightening experience , ______ if you are travelling at high speed.


A. eventually         B. strangely         C. merely           D. especially


14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.


A. limited        B. reserved         C. reflected          D. spoiled


15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.


A. had not fallen         B. would not fall          C. did not fall           D. would not have fallen


16. In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.


A. specific        B. permanent         C. abstract           D. universal


17. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .


A. must have gone       B. might have gone        C. can't have gone          D. needn't have gone


18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend     in the coming years


   A. little more     B. no more    C.much more   D.many more 


19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do       with students.


A. wotking         B. work     C. to work      D. worked  


20.—The movie starta at 8:30,and wo can have a quick bite before wo go 


   --       .See you at 8:10


A. So long  B.  Sounds great  C. Good luck  D.Have a good time   

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分0)


   阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。


During the war,my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be 21  him. I hated the place .I had never  22  been so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was  23  -almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌). 24  a soul to talk to . The wind blew non-stop ,and all the food I ate ,and the evry air I breathed,were  25   with sand , sand , sand !


I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was  26   and coming back home.I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. I  27  be in prison! My father answered my  28  with just two lines-two lines that will always sing in my  29  - two lines that completely changed my life :

   Two men looked out from prison bars 

   One saw the mud ,the other saw the stars 

I read those two lines  30   I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present  31  ; I would look for the stars 


I made friends with the natives,and their  32  amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had  33  to sell to toueists . I studied the delightful forms of the cactus .I watched for the desert sunsets,and  34  for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean  35  


What brought about this  36   change in me ? The desert hadn’t changed , 37   I had .I had changed my  38   And by doing so ,I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing  39  of my life . I was excited by this new world that I had dicovered I had looked out of my self-creatded prison and  40   the stars 

A.          B.          C.         D.

21.  A. off        B.  behind        C. near           D. beyond

22.  A. before     B. already         C. then           D. still

23.  A. inflexible    B. incomprehensible  C. uncontrollable  D.unbearable

24.  A. Only        B.  Not           C. Many          D.Such

25.  A. covered      B. filled          C.  buried       D. charhed

26.  A. catching up   B. keeping up     C. giving up       D.getting up 

27.  A. ought to     B. might well      C. would rather    D.had better


28.  A.request       B. call        C. question          D.letter


29.  A. comparison     B. imagination     C. consideration  D. memory


30.  A. over and over    B. by and by      C. up and down   D.noe and then


31.  A. company      B. occupation      C. situation       D.relationship


32.  A. movement     B. reaction        C. guidance      D.purpose


33.  A. refused       B. failed          C. managed       D.happened


34.  A. asked         B. hunted         C. waited        D.headed


35.  A. floor         B. surface         C. rock          D.level


36.  A. shocking      B. challenging      C. puzzling       D.astonishing


37.  A. as           B. but            C. for           D.or 


38.  A. attitude      B. principle         C. identity      D.standard


39.  A. vacation      B. operation        C. affair        D. adventure


40.  A. sought       B. counted         C. found        D.reached

第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)


第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。


                            A


  “Did you hear what happened to Adam Last Friday?”Lindsey whipers to Tori.


   With her eyes shining,tori brags,“You bet I did,Sean told me two days ago.”


   Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about?It just happened to be yours truly,Adam Freedmam,I can tell you that what that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true.Still,Lindsey and Tori aren’t very different from most students here at Linton Higt School,including me.Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话)。I have noticed three effects of gossip:it can hurt people,it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction,and it can cause social pressures in a group.


  An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about.Usually,gossip spreads information about a topic-breakups, trouble at home,even dropping out-that a person would rather keep secret.The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is,the juicier the gossip it makes.Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People ofen think of gossipers as harmless,but cruel lies can cause pain.


  If we know that gossip can be harmful,then why do so many of us do it? The answer lies in another effect of gossip:the satisfaction it gives us.Sharing the latest rumor(传言)can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don’t.  Similarly,hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the “in group.”In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).


  Gossip also can have a third effect:it strengthens unwritten,unspoken rules about how people should act.Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group.Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said,then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention.The do’s and don’ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.


  The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation.The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news,thing about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story”might have.


41.The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passahe to      .


A.introduce a topic


B.present an argument 


C.describe the characters


D.clarify his writing purpose


42.An important negative effects of gossip is that it      .


A.breaks up relationships 


B.embarrasses the listener

C.spreads information around

D.causes unpleasant experiences

43.In the auther’s opinion,many people like to gossip because it      .


A.gives them a feeling of pleasure


B.helpl them to make more friends 


C.makes them better at telling stories


D.enables them to meet important people


44.Professor David Wilson think that gossip can      .


A.provide students with written rules


B.help people watch their own behaviors


C.force school to impove student handbooks


D.attract the police’s attention to group behaviors

45.What advice does the author give in the passage?

A.Never become a gossiper

B.Stay away from gossipers

C.Don’t let gossip turn into lies

D.Think twice before you gossip.

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