2015天津南开区一模英语试题答案

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天津市南开区2015届高三一模英语试题(2015天津南开区一模英语试题答案
    本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷 1 至 12 页,第Ⅱ卷 13 至 16 页。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的答案无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!                     (2015年4月10日15: 00~16: 40使用)

注意事项:
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.本卷共 55 小题,共 95 分。
 2015南开一模各科试题答案下载http://www.yggk.net/zt/nankaiyimo/
第一部分  英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节  单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
 ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
:  Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.
    A. or                     B. and          C. but                   D. while
  答案是B。
 
1. If my train is on ________ schedule, I will be home at ________ midnight.
    A. the; the             B. /; the         C. a; /              D. /; /
2. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brown without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.
    A. none                  B. either          C. both             D. neither
3. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.
A. why                       B. how                 C. whether           D. when
4. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease
  that may not have any ________.
A. shadow                 B. similarity      C. sample        D. symptom
5. Mr. Black must be worried about something. You can ________ it from the look on his
  face.
    A. reason             B. recognize              C. read              D. realize
6.   — Can I pay the bill by check?
       — Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ________ be    
      made in cash.
    A. shall           B. need                  C. will               D. can
7. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________ all its citizens.
       A. in charge of                                        B. for the purpose of
       C. in honor of                                           D. for the benefit of
8. — Look, it ________ again.
  — Yeah. This is the third snow we ________ this spring.
A. will snow; are having                       B. has snowed; had had      
C. is snowing; have had                        D. snows; have had
9. ________, the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.
A. Luckily        B. Mostly                    C. Funnily          D. Disappointingly
10. It’s surprising that your brother ________ Russian so quickly — he hasn’t lived there
   very long.
       A. picked up            B. looked up             C. put up         D. made up
11. Examination compositions, together with most business letters and government reports,  
   are the main situations ________ formal language is used.
A. where                   B. why                     C. which             D. what
12. She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ________ calmness of a man she respected.
A. regular          B. curious                 C. usual            D. various
13. Shanghai is the first city in the world ________ a high-speed maglev train, from the city to Pudong Airport.
A. to build          B. to be built            C. to have built    D. to have been built
14. — The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.
   — Oh, no! ________.
    A. It doesn’t matter                                B. It’s a pity 
       C. I knew it already                                D. It’s not interesting at all
15. I ________ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.
A. could have told       B. must have told             C. should tell      D. might tell
第二节  完形填空 (20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16 ~ 35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将短文内容补充完整。
It was a sunny day, and as a routine for years, I was shopping at my local supermarket. On that particular day, I had done about 2 weeks worth of shopping and   16   toward the register to pay for my groceries. After the cashier had scanned my items and I had bagged them up, she stated that the   17   was $150.
I   18   into my back right pocket to grab the money to pay and noticed that there was no money there. I started to get   19  . I knew my purse was in the car and I was sure I had put the   20   in my back right pocket. I looked at the cashier with wet eyes and a   
  21   look not knowing what to do. There were people behind me on the line. She told me to speak with the courtesy counter (爱心柜台). I   22   and said, “Really? It’s   23 ,
no one would hand that in!” But she   24   me to. “You never know…” she said.
I decided that there was no   25   in checking so I walked up to a woman behind the counter and said, “ I have to ask, did anyone   26   cash by any chance?” She asked, “How much?” My face then   27  . “ $200 in the form of one hundred dollar bills.” I replied. She said, “   28  , yes, someone did!” I was so   29  ! “Who? I want to thank her.” She pointed to a young girl about 10 years old and said, “She did.”
I walked over to the mom and hugged her. She said, “It wasn’t me, it was my   30  ”. I said, “I know, I wanted to thank you both,   31   she found it… it’s because of you that I got this back.” I was so happy, I was almost in tears.
The next day at work, a person in another department   32   me tickets to the circus. He handed me 5 tickets. Almost   33   that young girl’s face popped in my head. After work I went back to the supermarket and stopped at the courtesy counter and asked if she had any idea who that woman was. She smiled and said, “Yes, she is a friend of mine”. Then I asked her to do me a favor and pass along these 5 tickets to her.
She told me that the family of the little girl who found my money were not rich so they would really   34   this. She also said that they had 3 children, so five was the   35  
number of tickets!
16. A. headed                     B. retired                 C. hesitated             D. showed
17. A. percentage      B. total                       C. product               D. luggage
18. A. looked                     B. searched                  C. checked             D. reached
19. A. particular         B. curious               C. nervous              D. serious
20. A. card                  B. grocery                   C. purse                 D. money
21. A. shocked            B. confused             C. inspired              D. moved
22. A. screamed          B. laughed                   C. cried                       D. blamed
23. A. reality            B. evidence                 C. receipt                    D. cash 
24. A. encouraged      B. postponed            C. discouraged             D. promised
25. A. doubt                B. need                        C. harm                       D. expense
26. A. turn in                  B. work out             C. send for                  D. take away
27. A. broke up         B. burst out            C. lit up                       D. sent off
28. A. Eventually              B. Finally                 C. Actually                  D. Unfortunately
29. A. interested       B. worried                   C. absorbed                  D. surprised
30. A. daughter          B. husband             C. mother                   D. friend
31. A. because           B. however                  C. although                 D. besides
32. A. offered                  B. borrowed            C. produced                 D. lent
33. A. simply                     B. constantly          C. previously               D. instantly
34. A. reject                B. appreciate               C. ignore                            D. purchase
35. A. unique             B. perfect              C. official               D. typical
 
第二部分  阅读理解 ( 20 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分 50 )
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
                                 A
Dear Sharon Draper,
A lot of books have flashes of insight, but only few of them can open the readers’ mind and make them realize something new. Your book, Out of My Mind, filled me with those sparks. I enjoyed getting to know Melody. Despite the fact that she had cerebral palsy(脑瘫),Melody had an amazing character that shone brightly. Out of My Mind helped me learn a life-long lesson.
Your book has changed my point of view. I never teased those who had special needs, but I never really felt comfortable around them either. When I started reading your novel, I saw how Melody was a smart and talented girl. At the beginning of the book, I asked myself, “Would I be Melody’s friend?” The voice in my stomach told me the sad truth: no. I carried on with your book from start to finish, and when I closed it, I asked myself the same question, “Would I be Melody’s friend?” I realized, with a smile, that the answer was right in front of me. Throughout Out of My Mind, I had become Melody’s friend.
Last year, there was a boy in my class who had Asperger’s syndrome(阿斯伯格综合症). I didn’t really know him; he just seemed different to me. This was around the time that I read your novel. Melody showed me how she was just as good as anyone else in her classroom and how the same goes for anyone else with disabilities. The boy in my class amazed me by what he was capable of doing. As the days went by, I started helping him instead of avoiding him.
Melody opened my eyes and cleared the world around me. She showed me how a girl with cerebral palsy was the same as a girl like me. Now it is time for me to thank you for writing this amazing novel. I will never forget your fantastic book.
                                                    Sincerely,
                                                    Margaret Lim

36. Before Margaret Lim read Out of My Mind, she ________.
A. often laughed at those who are disabled
B. liked to help those who had special needs
C. wouldn’t make friends with the disabled
D. looked down upon those who are different
37. According to the passage, the author mainly thinks Out of My Mind is ________.
A. beautiful in words                         B. influential to readers
C. skilful at writing                          D. successful in sales
38. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The characters of a disabled girl.
B. The change of Margaret’s attitude toward the disabled.
C. The friendship between Margaret and Melody.
D. The main content of Out of My Mind .
39. What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A. Melody became Margaret Lim’s classmate and they became good friends.
B. The boy who had Asperger’s syndrome was different from his classmates.
C. The disabled can deal with many things as well as the healthy people.
D. Margaret Lim often helped the disabled boy since they became classmates.
40. Sharon Draper is probably a(n) ________.
A. editor            B. doctor            C. teacher           D. writer
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